See ferrugo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ferrugo meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ferrugo",
"4": "",
"5": "iron rust"
},
"expansion": "Latin ferrugo (“iron rust”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ferrugo (“iron rust”), from ferrum (“iron”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ferrugo (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fungal diseases",
"orig": "en:Fungal diseases",
"parents": [
"Diseases",
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Plant diseases",
"orig": "en:Plant diseases",
"parents": [
"Diseases",
"Phytopathology",
"Disease",
"Botany",
"Pathology",
"Health",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Body",
"Sciences",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rust (plant disease)."
],
"id": "en-ferrugo-en-noun-84zJk8Xc",
"links": [
[
"phytopathology",
"phytopathology"
],
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phytopathology) rust (plant disease)."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ferruginous"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"phytopathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "ferrugo"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "fruzna"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: fruzna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: fruzna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "früzan"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: früzan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: früzan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ferruño"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: ferruño",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: ferruño"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ferruxe",
"3": "furruxe"
},
"expansion": "Galician: ferruxe, furruxe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: ferruxe, furruxe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ferrugem"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ferrugem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ferrugem"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "herrugento",
"der": "1",
"t": "rusty"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Spanish: herrugento (“rusty”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Spanish: herrugento (“rusty”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "firrunìa",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sicilian: firrunìa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sicilian: firrunìa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vulgar Latin:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*ferrīgine",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "*ferrīgine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "*ferrīgine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ferritja"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: ferritja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: ferritja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ferruge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: ferruge",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ferrugin",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ ferrugin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: ferruge ⇒ ferrugin, ferruginé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ferrugo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ferrugo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ferruginous",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ ferruginous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ferrugo ⇒ ferruginous"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ferrugine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: ferrugine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: ferrugine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ferrum",
"3": "ūgō",
"t1": "iron"
},
"expansion": "ferrum (“iron”) + -ūgō",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ferrum (“iron”) + -ūgō",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferrūgō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūgō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūgine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūgō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ferrūgō<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ferrūgō f (genitive ferrūginis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ferrūgō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ugo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "la:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rust (or the colour), specifically iron-rust or its colour"
],
"id": "en-ferrugo-la-noun-FqKZCpzN",
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ferrūmen"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ferˈruː.ɡoː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɛrˈruːɡoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ferˈru.ɡo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ferˈruːɡo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ferrugo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ferrugo",
"4": "",
"5": "iron rust"
},
"expansion": "Latin ferrugo (“iron rust”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ferrugo (“iron rust”), from ferrum (“iron”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ferrugo (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ferruginous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Fungal diseases",
"en:Plant diseases"
],
"glosses": [
"rust (plant disease)."
],
"links": [
[
"phytopathology",
"phytopathology"
],
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phytopathology) rust (plant disease)."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"phytopathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "ferrugo"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "fruzna"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: fruzna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: fruzna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "früzan"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: früzan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: früzan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ferruño"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: ferruño",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: ferruño"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ferruxe",
"3": "furruxe"
},
"expansion": "Galician: ferruxe, furruxe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: ferruxe, furruxe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ferrugem"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ferrugem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ferrugem"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "herrugento",
"der": "1",
"t": "rusty"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Spanish: herrugento (“rusty”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Spanish: herrugento (“rusty”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "firrunìa",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sicilian: firrunìa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sicilian: firrunìa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vulgar Latin:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*ferrīgine",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "*ferrīgine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "*ferrīgine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ferritja"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: ferritja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: ferritja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ferruge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: ferruge",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ferrugin",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ ferrugin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: ferruge ⇒ ferrugin, ferruginé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ferrugo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ferrugo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ferruginous",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ ferruginous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ferrugo ⇒ ferruginous"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ferrugine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: ferrugine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: ferrugine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ferrum",
"3": "ūgō",
"t1": "iron"
},
"expansion": "ferrum (“iron”) + -ūgō",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ferrum (“iron”) + -ūgō",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferrūgō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūgō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūgine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūgō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ferrūginēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ferrūgō<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ferrūgō f (genitive ferrūginis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ferrūgō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ferrūmen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ugo",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"rust (or the colour), specifically iron-rust or its colour"
],
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ferˈruː.ɡoː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fɛrˈruːɡoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ferˈru.ɡo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ferˈruːɡo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ferrugo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.